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Homemade Elderberry Syrup Recipe, Easy & Affordable 

Homemade elderberry syrup is one of those simple kitchen remedies that sounds much more complicated than it really is. You simmer elderberries in water with your favorite herbs and spices, strain the berries, reduce the liquid, then stir in honey and fresh lemon juice once the mixture has cooled. 

That’s it. In just a little while, you have a flavorful homemade elderberry syrup ready to keep in the refrigerator for cold and flu season.

A basket full of fresh elderberries sitting next to a bottle of homemade elderberry syrup.

And don’t let the idea of making an herbal remedy intimidate you. If you can follow a recipe, you can do this. The biggest thing to remember is that elderberries need to be properly prepared and cooked before you consume them.

Watch Me Make Elderberry Syrup

What Makes This Recipe Unique?

There are certain things I love having ready in the kitchen to strengthen the immune system naturally before cold and flu season really gets going. Not because I think we can prevent every sniffle or sore throat, but because being prepared means I’m not scrambling when somebody wakes up feeling lousy.

Elderberries are abundant in this region, so we take advantage of that luxury by utilizing the benefits of elderberry through homemade preparations. You can make this elderberry gummies recipe, learn how to make a tincture or herb capsules, and, of course, this easy elderberry syrup recipe.

You’ll love this recipe because:

  • It’s affordable. Homemade elderberry syrup can cost considerably less than buying small bottles of prepared syrup.
  • You know what’s in it. You choose the elderberries, sweetener, lemon, herbs, and spices.
  • It’s customizable. Add cinnamon, ginger, cloves, rose hips, echinacea, or other herbs and spices you enjoy.
  • It’s family-friendly. The sweet, fruity flavor makes it much easier for many children to take than a bitter herbal preparation.
  • It’s simple. There’s no complicated equipment or elaborate process.
  • It’s a practical skill. You’re learning how to make a traditional herbal preparation right in your own kitchen.
  • It helps you feel prepared. And sometimes that matters just as much as anything else.

If you’ve got your herbal medicine cabinet all stocked, and still have elderberries left over, we’ve got you covered! Make this homemade elderberry wine to tuck away for special occasions.

Is Elderberry Syrup Good for You?

A woman removing the stems from fresh elderberries to make homemade elderberry syrup.

Elderberry is an antiviral herb that has a long history of traditional use for colds and flu, and there has been some modern research looking at whether elderberry may help with symptoms of upper respiratory infections.

The research is promising in some areas, but it’s important not to overstate what we know. The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health says some preliminary research suggests elderberry may relieve symptoms of flu, colds, or other upper respiratory infections, but there is not enough high-quality evidence to consider it a proven treatment.

So I think of elderberry as one tool in the herbal medicine cabinet, not a replacement for medical care.

And there’s an important safety piece here.

Raw or unripe elderberries, along with the leaves and stems of the elder plant, contain compounds that can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Proper cooking significantly reduces this risk.

That’s why I’m pretty particular about sorting the berries before they ever go into the pot.

Remove leaves, stems, and unripe berries, and cook the elderberries thoroughly before consuming them.

It’s important to note that I am not a certified medical practitioner. This post is not intended to diagnose or treat but is for informational purposes only. Please contact your healthcare professional before introducing new herbal and natural remedies into your wellness routine. 

⭐ Featured Reader Review
@jennysfarmsweetfarm7726 says, “This was the best tutorial for making elderberry syrup I've watched so far! You made it so easy & simple to understand.  Thanks for showing how to make it! I've got it on the stove simmering as I type.”

Key Ingredients

Homemade elderberry syrup ingredients: elderberries, lemon, honey, and water.

For a full list of ingredients and measurements, check out the recipe card below.

  • Elderberries - You can use fresh, frozen, or dried elderberries for this recipe. For fresh or frozen elderberries, use 2 cups. For dried elderberries, use 1 cup. If you’re harvesting elderberries yourself, take the time to sort through them carefully. Remove stems, leaves, and any berries that are green or otherwise unripe.
  • Raw Honey - Honey adds sweetness and gives the syrup that smooth, familiar flavor we’re looking for. It also means we need to pay attention to age and safety. Honey should not be given to children under 1 year of age because of the risk of infant botulism.
  • Fresh Lemon Juice - Fresh lemon gives the syrup a bright flavor that balances the richness of the elderberries and honey.
  • Optional Herbs and Spices - This is where you can really make the recipe your own. Try adding:
  • Echinacea
  • Rose hips
  • Cinnamon sticks or ground cinnamon
  • Whole or ground cloves
  • Star anise
  • Fresh or dried ginger
  • A small amount of cayenne pepper

How to Make Elderberry Syrup

A woman adding elderberry syrup ingredients to a Dutch oven.

Step 1: Add the Water and Elderberries

Add 4 cups of water and 2 cups of fresh or frozen elderberries to a large, heavy-bottomed pot.

If you’re using dried elderberries, use 1 cup.

Add any optional herbs or spices at this point.

A woman stirring a pot of homemade elderberry syrup.

Step 2: Bring to a Boil and Simmer

Bring the mixture to a boil.

Then reduce the heat and allow it to simmer. Let the elderberries simmer for about 30 minutes.

This cooking step is important. Raw or improperly prepared elderberries can cause gastrointestinal illness because of naturally occurring toxic compounds in the raw plant material. Cooking helps reduce those compounds.

A woman straining cooked elderberries through a mesh strainer.

Step 3: Strain the Elderberries

Pour the mixture through a fine-mesh strainer.

Remove the berries and any herbs or spices.

You can gently mash the berries with the back of a spoon or a potato masher while they’re in the strainer to help release their liquid.

Just be careful of the hot liquid.

A woman pouring elderberry juice into a Dutch oven.

Step 4: Reduce the Liquid

Return the strained liquid to the pot and continue simmering until the liquid has reduced by about half.

You’re aiming for approximately 16 ounces of liquid at this stage.

A woman holding a jar of freshly cooked elderberry syrup ready to cool.

Step 5: Cool Before Adding the Honey

This is an important little step.

Remove the pot from the heat and allow the liquid to cool until it is just above room temperature.

You should be able to comfortably touch the liquid with your finger. If you’re using a thermometer, aim for approximately 110°F or below.

A woman adding honey and lemon juice to a Dutch oven filled with elderberry syrup.

Step 6: Add the Honey and Lemon Juice

Once the liquid has cooled sufficiently, stir in 2 cups of honey and ¼ cup of fresh lemon juice.

Stir until the honey is completely dissolved.

A woman ladling elderberry syrup into a mason jar.

Step 7: Pour Into Jars

Ladle the finished elderberry syrup into clean jars.

Add a tight-fitting lid and label the jars with the date.

Then move the syrup into the refrigerator.

Tips and Troubleshooting

A pot, a basket of fresh elderberries and a pouch of elderberry syrup mix on a wooden counter.
ProblemSolution
Why Does My Elderberry Syrup Taste Bitter?Elderberries have a naturally earthy, tart flavor. If the syrup tastes too strong for your family, you can adjust the flavor with additional honey, lemon, cinnamon, ginger, or other spices. This elderberry syrup mix from our friends at Farmhouse Teas uses the perfect balance of elderberries, orange peel, cinnamon, ginger, and cloves..
Why Is My Syrup Too Thin?The consistency depends largely on how far you reduce the liquid. If your syrup seems too thin, you can return it to the pot and simmer it a little longer. Keep an eye on it, though. You don’t want to reduce it so far that you end up with a very thick concentrate.
Why Is My Syrup Too Thick?If you reduced the syrup too far, you can thin it with a little water. Add a small amount at a time and stir well.

Dosing Suggestions

A woman holding an amber bottle with jars of dried herbs in front of her.

My preferred dosage for daily immune support during cold and flu season is as follows:

  • Adults take 1 teaspoon daily. 
  • Kids (6-12 years old) take 1 teaspoon daily. 
  • Kids (1-5 years old) take ½ teaspoon daily.

My preferred dosage when fighting off illness (until symptoms subside) is as follows:

  • Adults take 1 teaspoon up to 1 Tablespoon every 2-3 hours.
  • Kids (6-12 years old) take 1 teaspoon every 2-3 hours.
  • Kids (1-5 years old) take ½ teaspoon every 2-3 hours.

* Not recommended for kids under 1 year old.

Homemade elderberry syrup can also be incorporated into your everyday foods. 

  • Stir it into tea.
  • Add a little to juice.
  • Blend it into a smoothie.
  • Drizzle a small amount over pancakes.
  • Add it to homemade kombucha for flavor.

For children who don't love the flavor of herbal preparations, this elderberry gummies recipe can be a fun alternative.

And honestly, this is one of those recipes where getting the flavor right matters. If your family loves it, they’re much more likely to actually use it.

Storing Homemade Elderberry Syrup

A basket full of fresh elderberries sitting next to a bottle of homemade elderberry syrup.

Once the elderberry syrup has been prepared and cooled, transfer it to clean jars, add tight-fitting lids, label them, and store them in the refrigerator.

For this recipe, plan to use the syrup within 2 months when refrigerated.

You can also freeze elderberry syrup if you want to prepare a batch ahead of time. Leave appropriate headspace in freezer-safe containers because liquids expand as they freeze.

For long-term pantry storage, don't rely on this refrigerator recipe. Instead, use a research-based, tested preservation recipe specifically developed for elderberry syrup or another elderberry product. Extension food-safety guidance recommends following research-based processing instructions for elderberry canning.

FAQs

Can I Use Fresh Elderberries?

Yes. Fresh elderberries work wonderfully in this recipe. Just be especially careful when sorting them. Remove leaves, stems, and unripe berries before cooking.

Can I Use Frozen Elderberries?

Yes. Frozen elderberries can go straight into the pot. There’s no need to thaw them first.

Can I Use Dried Elderberries?

Absolutely. Use 1 cup of dried elderberries instead of 2 cups of fresh or frozen elderberries.

Can I Can This Elderberry Syrup?

This is where I want you to slow down for just a second. I do not recommend simply taking this refrigerator recipe and processing it in a water-bath canner for shelf-stable storage. Elderberries can vary in acidity, and current extension guidance recommends using a research-based recipe when canning elderberry products, including appropriate acidification and processing instructions. If you want to make a shelf-stable elderberry product for your pantry, use a tested, research-based canning recipe rather than guessing at processing times. That little bit of extra caution is worth it.

A basket full of fresh elderberries sitting next to a bottle of homemade elderberry syrup.

Homemade Elderberry Syrup Recipe, Easy & Affordable

Homemade elderberry syrup is simple, affordable, and easy to customize! Learn how to make this flavorful herbal syrup with fresh, frozen, or dried elderberries, plus helpful tips for storage, substitutions, and safe preparation. It’s a practical recipe to have ready when cold and flu season rolls around.
4.31 from 82 votes
Print Pin
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Inactive Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes
Servings: 32 servings
Author: Carolyn Thomas
Cost: Varies

Equipment

Ingredients

  • 4 cups filtered water
  • 2 cups cups fresh or frozen elderberries Or 1 cup dried elderberries. When using dried elderberries, I use this elderberry syrup mix from Farmhouse Teas.
  • 2 cups honey
  • ¼ cup fresh lemon juice

Instructions

  • Add water and fresh berries (or dried berries) to a large, heavy-bottomed pot. Bring to a boil.
  • Simmer for 30 minutes.
  • Strain liquid through a fine-mesh strainer, removing berries and add-ins. At this point, you can mash the berries a bit to release all their liquid.
  • Continue simmering until the liquid is reduced by half.
  • Remove from heat and allow liquid to cool to just above room temperature. You want to be able to touch it comfortably with your finger (or, if using a thermometer, about 110 degrees F or less).
  • Add honey and lemon juice, stir until honey is dissolved.
  • Ladle into your jars, label and put on a tight-fitting lid. Store in the refrigerator for up to 2 months.

Notes

Tips and Troubleshooting:
Problem
Solution
Why Does My Elderberry Syrup Taste Bitter?
Elderberries have a naturally earthy, tart flavor. If the syrup tastes too strong for your family, you can adjust the flavor with additional honey, lemon, cinnamon, ginger, or other spices.
Why Is My Syrup Too Thin?
The consistency depends largely on how far you reduce the liquid. If your syrup seems too thin, you can return it to the pot and simmer it a little longer. Keep an eye on it, though. You don’t want to reduce it so far that you end up with a very thick concentrate.
Why Is My Syrup Too Thick?
If you reduced the syrup too far, you can thin it with a little water. Add a small amount at a time and stir well.
Dosing Suggestions:
My preferred dosage for daily immune support during cold and flu season is as follows:
  • Adults take 1 teaspoon daily. 
  • Kids (6-12 years old) take 1 teaspoon daily. 
  • Kids (1-5 years old) take ½ teaspoon daily.
My preferred dosage when fighting off illness (until symptoms subside) is as follows:
  • Adults take 1 teaspoon up to 1 Tablespoon every 2-3 hours.
  • Kids (6-12 years old) take 1 teaspoon every 2-3 hours.
  • Kids (1-5 years old) take ½ teaspoon every 2-3 hours.
* Not recommended for kids under 1 year old.
Homemade elderberry syrup can also be incorporated into your everyday foods. 
  • Stir it into tea.
  • Add a little to juice.
  • Blend it into a smoothie.
  • Drizzle a small amount over pancakes.
  • Add it to homemade kombucha for flavor.
For children who don't love the flavor of herbal preparations, this elderberry gummies recipe can be a fun alternative.
And honestly, this is one of those recipes where getting the flavor right matters. If your family loves it, they’re much more likely to actually use it.
Storing Homemade Elderberry Syrup:
Once the elderberry syrup has been prepared and cooled, transfer it to clean jars, add tight-fitting lids, label them, and store them in the refrigerator.
For this recipe, plan to use the syrup within 2 months when refrigerated.
You can also freeze elderberry syrup if you want to prepare a batch ahead of time. Leave appropriate headspace in freezer-safe containers because liquids expand as they freeze.
For long-term pantry storage, don't rely on this refrigerator recipe. Instead, use a research-based, tested preservation recipe specifically developed for elderberry syrup or another elderberry product. Extension food-safety guidance recommends following research-based processing instructions for elderberry canning.
Tried this recipe?We want to see! Tag @homesteadingfamily on Instagram.
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