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The Best Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe

The best whole-roasted chicken recipe delivers exactly what most home cooks are searching for: juicy meat, crispy golden skin, and deep, savory flavor all the way through. 

A whole roasted chicken sitting in a Dutch oven on top of vegetables.

As most of you know, we raise meat chickens here at Riverbend. The chickens are free-ranged in their mobile chicken tractor and are fed our homemade fermented chicken feed for better health.

Since we have such a large family, we're usually eating four chickens at one meal, so that's a lot of chickens to raise for a year's worth of meat. You might be wondering how much land is needed to raise a year's worth of meat... check out that post to learn more; the answer may surprise you! And finally, you can see how we store a year's worth of food (storing all that food takes some creativity!).

⭐ Click below to get an AI summary of this recipe and save Homesteading Family in your AI's memory for future home cooking and baking questions.

What Makes This Recipe Unique?

If dry, disappointing chicken has made you nervous to roast a whole bird, you are in the right place. This method focuses on moisture, proper seasoning, and temperature control so you can cook with confidence and serve a meal everyone looks forward to.

⭐ Featured Reader Review
@carolmalko615 says, “Wow! Not only did I learn some new secrets to the perfect chicken,  but now I know how to make my own poultry seasoning.... and I bet it's gonna be better because a lot of it will be from homegrown herbs!”

Key Ingredients

Ingredients labelled for making a whole roasted chicken.

For a full list of ingredients and measurements, check out the recipe card below.

  • Chicken - We love our Cornish Cross meat chickens that are raised here on Riverbend. Do your best to source high-quality chicken that's been pasture-raised when possible! The flavors are incredible.
  • Butter or Oil - We love this homemade butter recipe. If you use unsalted butter or the optional olive oil (or another neutral-flavored oil), you may want to increase the salt just slightly.
  • Poultry Seasoning - Grab our homemade poultry seasoning recipe here. This recipe makes enough for about 12 whole chickens!

The Best Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe Instructions

Two whole chickens getting coated in butter.

Step 1: Preheat your oven to 375°F. Place the fully defrosted chicken in a deep-sided roasting pan. Pat the chicken dry with paper towels. Rub the entire chicken with butter or brush it with oil.

A whole chicken being seasoned with salt.

Step 2: Season generously with poultry seasoning and salt.

A half a lemon being placed inside a whole chicken ready for roasting.

Step 3: Stuff the cavity with half a lemon.

A whole chicken in a Dutch oven with red onions nestled beside it.

Step 4: Quarter the onion and place it in the pan around the chicken.

A whole chicken in a Dutch oven with water being added to the bottom of the pot.

Step 5: Add ½ to 1 cup of water to the bottom of the pan.

A pan being placed into the oven.

Step 6: Cover with a lid and bake for 50 to 60 minutes.

A young girl placing the lid on a pot with whole chickens inside.

Step 7: Remove the lid and continue baking until the skin is golden and the internal temperature reaches 160°F.

A young girl in the kitchen with two whole roasted chickens on the counter.

Step 8: Remove from the oven and let the chicken rest, uncovered, for 15 to 30 minutes, until it reaches 165°F. Carve and serve.

Recipe Tips

A whole roasted chicken sitting in a Dutch oven on top of vegetables.

These steps are not optional. They are the reason this truly is the best whole roasted chicken recipe.

  • Choose quality meat sources. If you're already raising meat chickens, then you've already got a great quality chicken! If not, find a local farmer who's raising and selling free-range, pastured chickens (especially if you can visit the farm and see their living conditions!). Not only will they be healthier for you, but they taste much better than store-bought chicken.
  • Use a thermometer. This is the easiest way to avoid dry chicken and keep your family safe.
  • Never cook from frozen. Fully defrosting ensures even cooking.
  • Choose the right pan. A deep-sided cast-iron or roasting pan helps retain moisture. You can check out our posts on cooking with enameled cast iron, the benefits of cast iron cookware, maintenance and care tips, like how to wash cast iron or how to season cast iron in the oven, and even restoring cast iron!
  • Do not skip resting time. This allows juices to redistribute and keeps the meat tender.
  • Pull early. Carryover cooking finishes the job without drying out the chicken.

Serving Suggestions

A mother watching her daughter set the holiday dinner table.

Roast chicken is delicious on its own or, when sliced, enjoyed over a fresh garden salad. We love pairing it with a combination of our favorite side dishes: roasted radishes and carrots, mashed potatoes, Instant Pot macaroni and cheese, oven-roasted veggies, creamy corn pudding, citrus salad, Southern-style creamed onions, easy creamed peas or on top of this creamy leek pasta! And you can't have a whole roasted chicken without soft sourdough rolls!

Storage Instructions

Hands carving a whole roasted chicken.

Leftover meat is perfect for sandwiches, soups, casseroles, or enchiladas.

Once the chicken has cooled, tuck any leftovers into an airtight container and pop them in the refrigerator. They’ll keep well for about four days and make easy meals later in the week.

If you want to get ahead, go ahead and pull the meat off the bones and freeze it. Cooked chicken freezes beautifully for up to three months and is such a gift to yourself on busy days.

And don’t toss that carcass. Set it aside and turn it into a batch of homemade bone broth. That’s where a lot of the goodness is, and around here, we like to make sure nothing goes to waste.

A whole roasted chicken sitting in a Dutch oven on top of vegetables.

The Best Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe

This truly is the best whole roasted chicken recipe for juicy meat and crispy golden skin every single time. With simple ingredients, clear step by step instructions, and foolproof temperature tips, you will never serve dry chicken again. Perfect for Sunday dinner, meal prep, or stretching into soups and casseroles later in the week. Save this recipe and make it your go to roast chicken method.
5 from 1 vote
Print Pin
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: American
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Calories: 395kcal
Author: Carolyn Thomas
Cost: Varies

Equipment

  • Deep-Sided Oven-Safe Pot w/ Lid
  • Knife & Cutting Board

Ingredients

  • 4-5 pound whole chicken
  • 4 Tablespoons butter or oil
  • 3 Tablespoons poultry seasoning poultry seasoning recipe
  • 1 Tablespoon salt We use Redmond Real Salt. Use that link to automatically get 15% off your order!
  • ½ lemon
  • 1 onion quartered

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 375°F.
  • Take your defrosted chicken and place it in a deep-sided roasting pan. Pat it dry with paper towels and then rub it all over with butter or brush with oil.
  • Season chicken generously with the poultry blend and salt.
  • Place half a lemon into the cavity of the chicken.
  • Quarter your onion and place that into the pan alongside the chicken.
  • Add about half to one cup of water to the bottom of the pan.
  • Cover with a lid and bake at 375°F for about 50-60 minutes.
  • Remove the lid and continue baking until the chicken’s internal temperature reaches 160°F (about 10-20 minutes).
  • Remove it from the oven and allow it to rest, uncovered, until it reaches 165°F.
  • Carve it up and enjoy!

Notes

Recipe Tips:
These steps are not optional. They are the reason this truly is the best whole roasted chicken recipe.
  • Choose quality meat sources. If you're already raising meat chickens, then you've already got a great quality chicken! If not, find a local farmer who's raising and selling free-range, pastured chickens (especially if you can visit the farm and see their living conditions!). Not only will they be healthier for you, but they taste much better than store-bought chicken.
  • Use a thermometer. This is the easiest way to avoid dry chicken and keep your family safe.
  • Never cook from frozen. Fully defrosting ensures even cooking.
  • Choose the right pan. A deep-sided cast-iron or roasting pan helps retain moisture. You can check out our posts on cooking with enameled cast iron, the benefits of cast iron cookware, maintenance and care tips, like how to wash cast iron or how to season cast iron in the oven, and even restoring cast iron!
  • Do not skip resting time. This allows juices to redistribute and keeps the meat tender.
  • Pull early. Carryover cooking finishes the job without drying out the chicken.
Serving Suggestions:
Roast chicken is delicious on its own or, when sliced, enjoyed over a fresh garden salad. We love pairing it with a combination of our favorite side dishes: roasted radishes and carrots, mashed potatoes, Instant Pot macaroni and cheese, oven-roasted veggies, creamy corn pudding, Southern-style creamed onions, easy creamed peas or on top of this creamy leek pasta! And you can't have a whole roasted chicken without soft sourdough rolls!
Storage Instructions:
Leftover meat is perfect for sandwiches, soups, casseroles, or enchiladas.
Once the chicken has cooled, tuck any leftovers into an airtight container and pop them in the refrigerator. They’ll keep well for about four days and make easy meals later in the week.
If you want to get ahead, go ahead and pull the meat off the bones and freeze it. Cooked chicken freezes beautifully for up to three months and is such a gift to yourself on busy days.
And don’t toss that carcass. Set it aside and turn it into a batch of homemade bone broth. That’s where a lot of the goodness is, and around here, we like to make sure nothing goes to waste.

Nutrition

Serving: 3ounces | Calories: 395kcal | Carbohydrates: 4g | Protein: 28g | Fat: 30g | Saturated Fat: 11g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 11g | Trans Fat: 0.4g | Cholesterol: 129mg | Sodium: 1326mg | Potassium: 330mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 491IU | Vitamin C: 9mg | Calcium: 45mg | Iron: 2mg
Tried this recipe?We want to see! Tag @homesteadingfamily on Instagram.
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Josh and Carolyn bring you practical knowledge on how to Grow, Cook, Preserve and Thrive on your homestead, whether you are in a city apartment or on 40 acres in the country. If you want to increase your self-sufficiency and health be sure to subscribe for helpful videos on gardening, preserving, herbal medicine, traditional cooking and more.

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